Can a testamentary trust be used in small estate planning?

Testamentary trusts, often envisioned as tools for high-net-worth individuals, can surprisingly offer significant benefits even within the context of smaller estate planning endeavors; while frequently associated with complex wealth management strategies, their adaptability makes them suitable for a broader range of financial situations, providing continued asset management and distribution long after the grantor’s passing.

What are the benefits of a trust over a will?

Many people assume that a simple will suffices for estate planning, especially in smaller estates; however, a testamentary trust, created *within* a will, offers advantages a standard will doesn’t provide, specifically ongoing asset management and control. A will simply distributes assets upon death, but doesn’t dictate *how* those assets are managed afterward—crucial for beneficiaries who may be minors, have special needs, or lack financial acumen. Approximately 55% of Americans do not have a will, and of those that do, many don’t fully understand the implications of outright distribution. This can lead to mismanagement of funds, especially if a beneficiary isn’t prepared to handle a sudden inheritance—a testamentary trust avoids this by appointing a trustee to manage the assets according to your specific instructions. For instance, a testamentary trust can be structured to provide for a child’s education, healthcare, and living expenses over a specified period, ensuring their financial security.

How much does it cost to create a testamentary trust?

The cost of creating a testamentary trust, much like any legal service, varies depending on the complexity of the trust and the attorney’s fees; however, it’s often more affordable than many believe, particularly when incorporated *within* a will. While a standalone, complex trust might cost several thousand dollars, adding a testamentary trust provision to a will typically adds a few hundred to a thousand dollars to the overall estate planning cost. This is a relatively small investment considering the potential long-term benefits, and protection it offers to your loved ones. Ted Cook, an estate planning attorney in San Diego, emphasizes that “proactive estate planning, even for smaller estates, is about ensuring your wishes are honored and your family is protected, not just about avoiding probate.” Furthermore, a properly structured testamentary trust can minimize estate taxes – although these are only a concern for estates exceeding the federal estate tax exemption (currently over $13.61 million in 2024).

What happens if I don’t have a trust or will?

I remember Mrs. Davison, a client who came to us only after her husband unexpectedly passed away without a will or trust. Her husband, a retired carpenter, had a modest estate consisting of a home, a truck, and a small savings account, but without any estate planning documents, the assets were subject to the lengthy and public probate process. The process tied up her assets for over a year, and she faced substantial legal and administrative fees. She had hoped to quickly sell the truck to cover immediate living expenses, but was delayed by the probate court. It was a difficult time for her, made worse by the unnecessary legal hurdles. Sadly, this is a common scenario, and illustrates the critical need for even basic estate planning.

Can a testamentary trust really help my family in the long run?

We recently helped the Miller family put together a comprehensive estate plan which included a testamentary trust for their young daughter, Emily. Emily had a rare medical condition requiring ongoing specialized care and therapies. The Millers were concerned about ensuring Emily would continue to receive the necessary support even if something happened to them. We crafted a testamentary trust that would provide for Emily’s care, paying for medical expenses, therapies, and educational support, managed by a trusted family member as trustee. Fast forward five years, and both parents tragically passed away in an accident. The testamentary trust seamlessly stepped in, providing for Emily’s needs without any disruption to her care or education. The trustee was able to immediately access funds to cover expenses, ensuring Emily’s well-being. The peace of mind this provided to the extended family was immeasurable, knowing that Emily was financially secure and well cared for, even in the face of such a devastating loss. It highlights that a testamentary trust isn’t just about assets—it’s about securing a future for your loved ones, and making their lives easier during difficult times.


Who Is Ted Cook at Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.:

Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.

2305 Historic Decatur Rd Suite 100, San Diego CA. 92106

(619) 550-7437

Map To Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC, an estate planning lawyer: https://maps.app.goo.gl/JiHkjNg9VFGA44tf9


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